Okay, so I’ve been messing around with this “surcharge soil” thing for a project, and let me tell you, it was a bit of a learning curve. I wanted to share what I did, mostly so I don’t forget, but maybe it’ll help someone else out there too.
Getting Started
First, I had to figure out what I even needed. Basically, I’m working on this retaining wall, and I needed to calculate the extra pressure on the wall from the soil above it – that’s the surcharge.

I did some digging (pun intended!) and found a bunch of formulas. It’s all about the weight of that extra soil and how it pushes on the wall. Seemed simple enough, at least in theory.
The Nitty-Gritty
Here’s how I went about it:
- Figure out the soil: First thing was figuring out what kind of dirt I was dealing with. I had to get a sample and do some tests. I needed to find a number of important soil parameters.
- Measure everything: Next, I measured the height of the surcharge – basically, how much soil was piled up above the wall. I also needed the angle of that slope, if it wasn’t flat.
- Crunch the numbers: Then came the fun part – math! I plugged all those numbers into the formulas I found. I double-checked, triple-checked, and even asked a buddy to check my work because, you know, mistakes happen.
- Consider other loads: There was also a road nearby with some truck, so I had to account for that extra weight. That made the calculations a little trickier, added another layer of complexity, but still workable.
What Did I Learn?
I have to implement the numbers I got into design software, to make some drawings for the workers, they are not good at calculation.
So, that’s my “surcharge soil” adventure. It wasn’t glamorous, but I got it done. And hey, if I can figure it out, anyone can!